Tingling Limbs: What You Need to Know About Neuropathy
Many issues can cause neuropathy — a nerve condition that comes with a sensation of tingling, pain, itching, numbness, or buzzing. It’s extremely common in the extremities, including the hands, feet, arms, legs, and even face, where nerves that carry signals to the brain can be easily compromised.
Dr. Ajay Kumar and our team at New Jersey Advanced Pain Management Center — located in Hackettstown, New Jersey, Matamoras, Pennsylvania, and Warwick, New York — work with patients suffering from neuropathic pain, finding solutions to minimize symptoms and address the core cause.
All about neuropathy
Neuropathy refers to nerve damage that can affect the motor nerves that control your muscle movement, autonomic nerves that control involuntary processes like breathing and heart activity, or sensory nerves that send information to the brain about temperature, touch, and pain.
Most people with neuropathy suffer from peripheral neuropathy. Symptoms of peripheral neuropathy include (starting with the most common):
- Tingling, numbness, prickling, or burning in your hands, arms, feet, or legs
- Pain that can feel like a dull ache, a sharp stab, or a burning fire
- High sensitivity to touch and pain associated with even light touch
- Feeling like you’re wearing layers on your hands or feet
- Muscle weakness
- Lack of coordination
- Frequent falls
- Heat intolerance
- Sudden drops in blood pressure
- Digestive problems or bladder and bowel issues
If you struggle with one or more of these symptoms, you could have neuropathy.
Causes of neuropathy
There are many different subtypes of neuropathy and just as many causes. Common underlying causes of neuropathy include:
- Alcoholism
- Diabetes
- Kidney or thyroid disease
- Viral or bacterial infections
- A few rare inherited diseases
- Cases in which the body’s immune system attacks its own nerves
- Specific types of cancer and the chemotherapy used as treatment
- Poor nutrition and low levels of some vitamins
- Certain medications
For almost 50% of neuropathy patients, the diagnosis is that their condition is idiopathic, meaning no single cause can be identified.
Neuropathy treatment
Dr. Kumar offers a range of treatment options for neuropathy. These can include:
- Oral or topical pain medications
- Anti-inflammatory medications
- Anticonvulsants for certain types of nerve-related pain
- Lidocaine pain patches to reduce pain felt near the surface of the skin
- Braces or splints for nerve pain around the wrists, elbows, or ankles
- Physical therapy
- Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) therapy
Even if you find out what’s causing your neuropathy, chances are that some or all of the nerve damage will be irreversible. That’s why it’s so important to seek help as soon as you notice neuropathy symptoms such as tingling limbs, so your doctor can address the root cause.
To make an appointment at New Jersey Advanced Pain Management Center, call the location nearest you or book an appointment online today.